Loading
Phil1999(Initiate)Initiate
2 Aug 2023

Insurance payout for damage to rental property – how to declare insurance payout as income and \ or capital gain event.



I have received an insurance cash settlement on a claim for damage to my rental property, and need to clarify if and how to claim the cash settlement on loss or destruction of assets.


During 2022-23, my rental property had damage from a neighbour’s fallen tree.  

The insurance claim was for the tree removal and replacement of the destroyed rear boundary fence.

The insurance company settled the claim for both the quoted cleanup of the tree (~$3000, less excess) and quoted rear boundary replacement fence (50% of $7000 replacement costs), both as a cash payout in the same year.

I have assumed the payout for cleanup of the tree to be income, and the cost of tree removal to be deductible expense.

The fence replacement has not been done during FY2022-23, due to ongoing delays with neighbour’s 50% contributions to replacement costs, so the settlement has been retained as cash.


Is the cash payout of the replacement fence payout a capital gain tax event (Loss or destruction of a CGT asset)? And if so, does this count as a declarable capital gain in 2022-23 or does it come off the capital base of the entire property to be considered upon later disposal (Disposal of a CGT asset)?

CGT events | Australian Taxation Office (ato.gov.au)

7,678 views
3 replies
7,678 views
3 replies

Most helpful response

All replies

Most helpful reply

AriATO(Community Support)Community Support
7 Aug 2023

Hi @Phil1999


Insurance payouts are considered income. You'd need to add it to your income the year you receive it.


You'd then need to look at the work you do and if it falls under capital works or a repair. We have a handy sheet that outlines Repairs, maintenance and capital expenditure you can look at that what the treatment is. Also have a look at the info we have about damaged or destroyed property.

Phil1999(Initiate)Initiate
8 Aug 2023

Thanks you for this feedback.

As the compensation was for the restoration of the back part of the boundary fence is “replacing part of a fence damaged by a falling tree branch” is repair, not capital works or replacement depreciating asset.

“Insurance payouts Insurance payouts for loss of rental income and repairs need to be included in your income…” Applies in this case.


Does an insurance payout for complete destruction of a capital asset qualify as a capital gain?


The ATO guide on Rental properties Damaged or destroyed property :

“Capital gains tax (CGT) implications for damaged or destroyed assets If you receive an insurance payout, it may need to be considered when calculating your capital gain or loss….

You choose not to rebuild your rental property You need to calculate your capital gain or loss. Any insurance payout you receive must be counted as capital proceeds when calculating your gain or loss…”

CaroATO(Community Support)Community Support
10 Aug 2023

Hi @Phil1999,


You're spot on with the fence being a repair.


Complete destruction or significant damage refers to the house in this instance. Let's say the whole house was destroyed, (touch wood), because you'll no longer have the asset, it's consider disposed. This'll trigger a CGT event.

Loading
Insurance payout for damage to rental property – how to declare insurance payout as income and \ or | ATO Community